{"id":1843,"date":"2025-11-16T15:41:47","date_gmt":"2025-11-16T07:41:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yuanddu.cn\/?p=1843"},"modified":"2025-11-16T15:41:48","modified_gmt":"2025-11-16T07:41:48","slug":"%e7%bb%8f%e6%b5%8e%e7%8a%af%e7%bd%aa%e8%bf%9d%e6%b3%95%e6%89%80%e5%be%97%e6%b5%b7%e5%a4%96%e8%bf%bd%e7%b4%a2%ef%bc%9a%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%89%e6%96%b9%e6%9d%83%e7%9b%8a%e7%9a%84%e6%b3%95%e5%be%8b%e5%ba%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yuanddu.cn\/?p=1843","title":{"rendered":"\u7ecf\u6d4e\u72af\u7f6a\u8fdd\u6cd5\u6240\u5f97\u6d77\u5916\u8ffd\u7d22\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6743\u76ca\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5e94\u5bf9"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u72af\u7f6a\uff08\u5982\u8bc8\u9a97\u72af\u7f6a\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u72af\u7f6a\u5206\u5b50\u5c06\u8fdd\u53cd\u72af\u7f6a\u6240\u5f97\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u6d77\u5916\u540e\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u8fd9\u7c7b\u8d44\u4ea7\u5f00\u5c55\u5168\u7403\u8ffd\u7d22\u65f6\uff0c\u5e38\u6d89\u53ca\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6301\u6709\u7684\u6743\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u8ffd\u56de\u8d44\u4ea7\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u5e73\u8861\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u662f\u8de8\u56fd\u53f8\u6cd5\u534f\u4f5c\u7684\u5173\u952e\u8bae\u9898\u3002\u591a\u6570\u6cd5\u57df\u901a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u5b9e\u4f53\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u65e2\u4fdd\u969c\u6ca1\u6536\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\uff0c\u53c8\u907f\u514d\u4e0d\u5f53\u4fb5\u5bb3\u65e0\u8f9c\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u7684\u6743\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u6e90\u81ea\u300c\u8de8\u5883\u6e05\u6536\u767e\u79d1\u300d\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u7531\u675c\u56fd\u680b\u5f8b\u5e08\u56e2\u961f\u521b\u4f5c\uff0c\u805a\u7126\u6d77\u5916\u8d44\u4ea7\u8c03\u67e5\u3001\u5883\u5916\u8bc9\u8bbc\u4e0e\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u52a9\u529b\u503a\u6743\u4eba\u548c\u4ece\u4e1a\u8005\u638c\u63e1\u503a\u6743\u6d77\u5916\u6e05\u6536\u57fa\u7840\u73af\u8282\u3002\u7c4d\u6b64\u8bda\u9080\u5f8b\u5e08\u540c\u884c\u5171\u5efa\u300c\u53f0\u524d\u5e55\u540e\u8ba1\u5212\u300d\uff1a\u60a8\u5728\u524d\u53f0\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u5ba2\u6237\u4fe1\u4efb\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9690\u8eab\u5e55\u540e\uff0c\u653b\u575a\u8de8\u5883\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f8b\u5e08\u8d4b\u80fd\uff0c\u4e3a\u503a\u6743\u4eba\u5168\u7403\u8ffd\u7d22\u52a9\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_1 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u6587\u7ae0\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" 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href=\"https:\/\/www.yuanddu.cn\/?p=1843\/#%E4%BA%8C%E3%80%81%E5%88%91%E4%BA%8B%E6%B2%A1%E6%94%B6%E4%B8%8E%E9%9D%9E%E5%AE%9A%E7%BD%AA%E6%B2%A1%E6%94%B6%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E6%96%B9%E6%9D%83%E7%9B%8A%E4%B8%BB%E5%BC%A0%E5%B7%AE%E5%BC%82\" >\u4e8c\u3001\u5211\u4e8b\u6ca1\u6536\u4e0e\u975e\u5b9a\u7f6a\u6ca1\u6536\u4e2d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6743\u76ca\u4e3b\u5f20\u5dee\u5f02<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.yuanddu.cn\/?p=1843\/#%E4%B8%89%E3%80%81%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E6%96%B9%E6%9D%83%E7%9B%8A%E4%B8%BB%E5%BC%A0%E7%9A%84%E6%A0%B8%E5%BF%83%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E8%A6%81%E4%BB%B6\" >\u4e09\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6743\u76ca\u4e3b\u5f20\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8981\u4ef6<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.yuanddu.cn\/?p=1843\/#%E5%9B%9B%E3%80%81%E8%B7%A8%E5%9B%BD%E5%9C%BA%E6%99%AF%E4%B8%8B%E7%9A%84%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E6%96%B9%E6%9D%83%E7%9B%8A%E4%BA%89%E8%AE%AE%E8%A7%A3%E5%86%B3\" >\u56db\u3001\u8de8\u56fd\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6743\u76ca\u4e89\u8bae\u89e3\u51b3<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.yuanddu.cn\/?p=1843\/#%E4%BA%94%E3%80%81%E5%85%B8%E5%9E%8B%E6%A1%88%E4%BE%8B%EF%BC%9A%E6%97%A0%E8%BE%9C%E6%89%80%E6%9C%89%E8%80%85%E6%8A%97%E8%BE%A9%E7%9A%84%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5%E5%BA%94%E7%94%A8\" >\u4e94\u3001\u5178\u578b\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u65e0\u8f9c\u6240\u6709\u8005\u6297\u8fa9\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u5e94\u7528<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.yuanddu.cn\/?p=1843\/#%E5%85%AD%E3%80%81%E7%BB%93%E8%AF%AD%EF%BC%9A%E6%9D%83%E7%9B%8A%E5%B9%B3%E8%A1%A1%E4%B8%8E%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6%E5%AE%8C%E5%96%84\" >\u516d\u3001\u7ed3\u8bed\uff1a\u6743\u76ca\u5e73\u8861\u4e0e\u5236\u5ea6\u5b8c\u5584<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%B8%80%E3%80%81%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E6%96%B9%E6%9D%83%E7%9B%8A%E7%9A%84%E9%80%9A%E7%9F%A5%E4%B8%8E%E5%8F%82%E4%B8%8E%E6%9C%BA%E5%88%B6\"><\/span>\u4e00\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6743\u76ca\u7684\u901a\u77e5\u4e0e\u53c2\u4e0e\u673a\u5236<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u901a\u77e5\u4e49\u52a1\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u6027\u4e0e\u5f62\u5f0f\u8981\u6c42<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5bf9\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u88ab\u6ca1\u6536\u8d44\u4ea7\u4eab\u6709\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\uff0c\u6267\u6cd5\u673a\u5173\u9700\u5c65\u884c\u901a\u77e5\u4e49\u52a1\u5e76\u7ed9\u4e88\u542c\u8bc1\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u901a\u77e5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5e94\u5305\u62ec\u5f53\u5c40\u8ba4\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u5177\u6709\u6cd5\u5b9a\u6743\u76ca\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u4e14\u8be5\u6807\u51c6\u5e94\u4ece\u5bbd\u9002\u7528\u2014\u2014\u5373\u53ea\u8981\u4e00\u65b9\u58f0\u79f0\u62e5\u6709\u6743\u76ca\uff0c\u5c31\u5e94\u5411\u5176\u53d1\u51fa\u6b63\u5f0f\u901a\u77e5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6ca1\u6536\u4f1a\u6d88\u706d\u8d44\u4ea7\u4e0a\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u8fd8\u9700\u901a\u8fc7\u62a5\u7eb8\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u516c\u62a5\u6216\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5411\u516c\u4f17\u53d1\u5e03\u8865\u5145\u901a\u77e5\u3002\u8d44\u4ea7\u51bb\u7ed3\u4ee4\u4e2d\u4e5f\u5e94\u660e\u786e\u8bc6\u522b\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u5ba1\u524d\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u6709\u9650\u6297\u8fa9<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u90e8\u5206\u6cd5\u57df\u5141\u8bb8\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5728\u5224\u51b3\u524d\u53c2\u4e0e\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5e76\u63d0\u51fa\u6709\u9650\u6297\u8fa9\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u4e34\u65f6\u51bb\u7ed3\u4ee4\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e25\u91cd\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u6216\u8d44\u4ea7\u6e90\u4e8e\u5408\u6cd5\u6765\u6e90\u4e14\u4e3a\u751f\u6d3b\u5fc5\u9700\u8d39\u7528\u6240\u9700\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%BA%8C%E3%80%81%E5%88%91%E4%BA%8B%E6%B2%A1%E6%94%B6%E4%B8%8E%E9%9D%9E%E5%AE%9A%E7%BD%AA%E6%B2%A1%E6%94%B6%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E6%96%B9%E6%9D%83%E7%9B%8A%E4%B8%BB%E5%BC%A0%E5%B7%AE%E5%BC%82\"><\/span>\u4e8c\u3001\u5211\u4e8b\u6ca1\u6536\u4e0e\u975e\u5b9a\u7f6a\u6ca1\u6536\u4e2d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6743\u76ca\u4e3b\u5f20\u5dee\u5f02<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u5211\u4e8b\u6ca1\u6536\uff08Criminal Confiscation\uff09\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u903b\u8f91<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u5211\u4e8b\u6ca1\u6536\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u5148\u7ec8\u7ed3 underlying 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class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u975e\u5b9a\u7f6a\u6ca1\u6536\uff08NCB Confiscation\uff09\u7684\u4e3e\u8bc1\u8d23\u4efb<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728NCB\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0b\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u9700\u8bc1\u660e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff081\uff09\u5bf9\u8d44\u4ea7\u4eab\u6709\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8ba4\u53ef\u7684\u6743\u76ca\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff082\uff09\u4e14\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4efb\u4e00\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a.\u6743\u76ca\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u5211\u4e8b\u72af\u7f6a\u5b9e\u65bd\u524d\u53d6\u5f97\uff0c\u4e14\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u65e0\u7406\u7531\u76f8\u4fe1\u8d44\u4ea7\u6d89\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u72af\u7f6a\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>b.\u6743\u76ca\u5728\u72af\u7f6a\u6d3b\u52a8\u540e\u53d6\u5f97\uff0c\u4e14\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u4e3a\u8d44\u4ea7\u7684\u5584\u610f\u6709\u507f\u4e70\u53d7\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e00\u673a\u5236\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u65e0\u8f9c\u6240\u6709\u8005\u6297\u8fa9\u201d\uff08innocent owner defense\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%B8%89%E3%80%81%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E6%96%B9%E6%9D%83%E7%9B%8A%E4%B8%BB%E5%BC%A0%E7%9A%84%E6%A0%B8%E5%BF%83%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E8%A6%81%E4%BB%B6\"><\/span>\u4e09\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6743\u76ca\u4e3b\u5f20\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8981\u4ef6<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. 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