{"id":1935,"date":"2025-12-31T16:38:49","date_gmt":"2025-12-31T08:38:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yuanddu.cn\/?p=1935"},"modified":"2025-12-31T16:38:51","modified_gmt":"2025-12-31T08:38:51","slug":"%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e5%af%8c%e8%b1%aa%e6%b5%b7%e5%a4%96%e4%bf%a1%e6%89%98%e7%9a%84%e9%81%bf%e5%80%ba%e9%98%b2%e7%81%ab%e7%9c%9f%e7%89%a2%e9%9d%a0%ef%bc%9f%e4%bf%84%e5%af%a1%e5%a4%b4%e8%8b%b1%e5%9b%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yuanddu.cn\/?p=1935","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bcc\u8c6a\u6d77\u5916\u4fe1\u6258\u7684\u907f\u503a\u9632\u706b\u771f\u7262\u9760\uff1f\u4fc4\u5be1\u5934\u82f1\u56fd\u683d\u4e86\u8ddf\u5934"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u5728\u5f53\u4ee3\u8d22\u5bcc\u7ba1\u7406\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bcc\u88d5\u4eba\u7fa4\u5e38\u5e38\u501f\u52a9\u4fe1\u6258\u673a\u5236\u5efa\u7acb\u5bb6\u65cf\u8d22\u5bcc\u4fdd\u62a4\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d44\u4ea7\u4f20\u627f\u3001\u7a0e\u52a1\u4f18\u5316\u53ca\u503a\u6743\u9694\u79bb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6b64\u7c7b\u58c1\u5792\u5e76\u975e\u7262\u4e0d\u53ef\u7834\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4fe1\u6258\u7684\u6548\u529b\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5176\u771f\u5b9e\u610f\u56fe\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u82e5\u88ab\u8ba4\u5b9a\u4e3a\u4f2a\u4fe1\u6258\uff08sham trust\uff09\u6216\u865a\u5e7b\u4fe1\u6258\uff08illusory trust\uff09\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u6cd5\u9662\u523a\u7a7f\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8d44\u4ea7\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u503a\u6743\u4eba\u8ffd\u7d22\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u82f1\u56fd\u9ad8\u7b49\u6cd5\u96622017\u5e74\u7684JSC Mezhprom Bank &amp; Anor v Pugachev &amp; Ors [2017] EWHC 2426 (Ch)\u5224\u4f8b\u5373\u4e3a\u6b64\u7c7b\u60c5\u5f62\u7684\u5178\u578b\u4ee3\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8be5\u6848\u6d89\u53ca\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u524d\u5be1\u5934\u666e\u52a0\u4e54\u592b\uff0c\u5176\u8bbe\u7acb\u7684\u65b0\u897f\u5170\u4fe1\u6258\u6700\u7ec8\u88ab\u5224\u5b9a\u65e0\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u6765\u81ea\u300c\u5168\u7403\u8d44\u4ea7\u8ffd\u7d22\u8bc4\u8bba\u300d\u7cfb\u5217\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u7531\u675c\u56fd\u680b\u5f8b\u5e08\u56e2\u961f\u521b\u4f5c\uff0c\u805a\u7126\u4e8e\u6d77\u5916\u8d44\u4ea7\u8c03\u67e5\u548c\u5883\u5916\u8bc9\u8bbc\u4e0e\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u5e94\u5bf9\u503a\u52a1\u4eba\u6d77\u5916\u8d44\u4ea7\u8f6c\u79fb\u7684\u96be\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_1 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u6587\u7ae0\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 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ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.yuanddu.cn\/?p=1935\/#%E4%B8%89%E3%80%81%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%80%BA%E6%9D%83%E4%BA%BA%E7%9A%84%E5%90%AF%E7%A4%BA\" >\u4e09\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u503a\u6743\u4eba\u7684\u542f\u793a<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%B8%80%E3%80%81%E5%85%88%E8%AF%B4%E8%AF%B4%E8%BF%99%E4%B8%AA%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%A7%E4%BD%AC\"><\/span>\u4e00\u3001\u5148\u8bf4\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5927\u4f6c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u666e\u52a0\u4e54\u592b\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ed61992\u5e74\u521b\u529e\u4e86\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u79c1\u4eba\u94f6\u884c\u2014\u2014\u56fd\u9645\u5de5\u4e1a\u94f6\u884c\uff08Mezhprom 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