{"id":652,"date":"2024-01-03T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-01-03T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yuanddu.cn\/?p=652"},"modified":"2024-01-03T17:46:31","modified_gmt":"2024-01-03T09:46:31","slug":"%e5%b9%b3%e8%a1%8c%e8%af%89%e8%ae%bc%e8%83%8c%e6%99%af%e4%b8%8b%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e5%88%a4%e5%86%b3%e5%9c%a8%e7%be%8e%e5%9b%bd%e6%89%bf%e8%ae%a4%e4%b8%8e%e6%89%a7%e8%a1%8c%e9%97%ae%e9%a2%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yuanddu.cn\/?p=652","title":{"rendered":"\u5e73\u884c\u8bc9\u8bbc\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5224\u51b3\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u627f\u8ba4\u4e0e\u6267\u884c\u95ee\u9898\u7814\u7a76"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u5e73\u884c\u8bc9\u8bbc\u73b0\u8c61\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u6c11\u4e8b\u8bc9\u8bbc\u4e2d\u65e5\u76ca\u666e\u904d\uff0c\u7ed9\u5224\u51b3\u7684\u627f\u8ba4\u4e0e\u6267\u884c\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u590d\u6742\u6311\u6218\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u627f\u8ba4\u4e0e\u6267\u884c\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u5f53\u5b58\u5728\u51b2\u7a81\u672c\u5730\u5224\u51b3\u6216\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u672c\u5730\u8bc9\u8bbc\u65f6\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6cd5\u9662\u5728\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u56fd\u5224\u51b3\u627f\u8ba4\u4e0e\u6267\u884c\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u539f\u5219\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u505a\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div 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id=\"%E4%B8%89%E3%80%81%E5%86%B2%E7%AA%81%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A4%E5%86%B3%E5%AF%B9%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%88%A4%E5%86%B3%E6%89%BF%E8%AE%A4%E4%B8%8E%E6%89%A7%E8%A1%8C%E7%9A%84%E5%BD%B1%E5%93%8D\"><\/span>\u4e09\u3001\u51b2\u7a81\u672c\u5730\u5224\u51b3\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5224\u51b3\u627f\u8ba4\u4e0e\u6267\u884c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f53\u5b58\u5728\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5224\u51b3\u76f8\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u672c\u5730\u5224\u51b3\u65f6\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6cd5\u9662\u901a\u5e38\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u4f18\u5148\u627f\u8ba4\u4e0e\u6267\u884c\u672c\u56fd\u5224\u51b3\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u539f\u5219\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u6848\u4f8b\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u4f53\u73b0\uff0c\u5982Thai-Lao Lignite (Thai.) Co. v. Government of Lao People\u2019s Democratic Republic\u4e00\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u6d89\u53ca\u591a\u4e2a\u5916\u56fd\u5224\u51b3\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5185\u6cd5\u5e76\u672a\u63d0\u4f9b\u660e\u786e\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u7ebd\u7ea6\u7b49\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6cd5\u9662\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\u7075\u6d3b\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5982\u8003\u8651\u5224\u51b3\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u987a\u5e8f\u3001\u6848\u4ef6\u6027\u8d28\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%9B%9B%E3%80%81%E6%AD%A3%E5%9C%A8%E8%BF%9B%E8%A1%8C%E7%9A%84%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%B0%E8%AF%89%E8%AE%BC%E5%AF%B9%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%88%A4%E5%86%B3%E6%89%BF%E8%AE%A4%E4%B8%8E%E6%89%A7%E8%A1%8C%E7%9A%84%E5%B9%B2%E9%A2%84\"><\/span>\u56db\u3001\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u672c\u5730\u8bc9\u8bbc\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5224\u51b3\u627f\u8ba4\u4e0e\u6267\u884c\u7684\u5e72\u9884<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f53\u4e8b\u65b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u672c\u5730\u8bc9\u8bbc\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5224\u51b3\u7684\u627f\u8ba4\u4e0e\u6267\u884c\u6784\u6210\u53e6\u4e00\u91cd\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u6cd5\u9662\u5728\u5904\u7406\u6b64\u7c7b\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6cd5\u9662\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6682\u505c\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u8bc9\u8bbc\u4ee5\u7b49\u5f85\u4e2d\u56fd\u5224\u51b3\u7684\u627f\u8ba4\u4e0e\u6267\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5728\u9002\u5f53\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6cd5\u9662\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5141\u8bb8\u901a\u8fc7\u53cd\u8bc9\u3001\u4ea4\u53c9\u8bc9\u8bbc\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u5f15\u7528\u5916\u56fd\u5224\u51b3\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u505a\u6cd5\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u6cd5\u9662\u5728\u5e73\u8861\u5404\u65b9\u5229\u76ca\u548c\u5c0a\u91cd\u56fd\u9645\u793c\u8ba9\u539f\u5219\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%BA%94%E3%80%81%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96%E8%80%83%E9%87%8F%E5%9C%A8%E5%88%A4%E5%86%B3%E6%89%BF%E8%AE%A4%E6%89%A7%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E8%A7%92%E8%89%B2\"><\/span>\u4e94\u3001\u516c\u5171\u653f\u7b56\u8003\u91cf\u5728\u5224\u51b3\u627f\u8ba4\u6267\u884c\u4e2d\u7684\u89d2\u8272<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u6d89\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\u5224\u51b3\u7684\u627f\u8ba4\u4e0e\u6267\u884c\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6cd5\u9662\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8003\u8651\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u9002\u7528\u8fd8\u5173\u6ce8\u516c\u5171\u653f\u7b56\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5f53\u5916\u56fd\u6cd5\u9662\u5224\u51b3\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u6cd5\u76f8\u51b2\u7a81\u65f6\u57fa\u4e8e\u516c\u5171\u653f\u7b56\u7406\u7531\u62d2\u7edd\u627f\u8ba4\u5916\u56fd\u5224\u51b3\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982Ohno v. Yasuma\u4e00\u6848\u4e2d\u6cd5\u9662\u4ee5\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u548c\u65b0\u95fb\u81ea\u7531\u4e3a\u7531\u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\u5916\u56fd\u8bfd\u8c24\u5224\u51b3\u7684\u6267\u884c\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u505a\u6cd5\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u6cd5\u9662\u5728\u7ef4\u62a4\u672c\u56fd\u516c\u5171\u5229\u76ca\u548c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u79e9\u5e8f\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u575a\u5b9a\u7acb\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%85%AD%E3%80%81%E7%BB%93%E8%AE%BA%E4%B8%8E%E5%B1%95%E6%9C%9B\"><\/span>\u516d\u3001\u7ed3\u8bba\u4e0e\u5c55\u671b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u603b\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\u5728\u5904\u7406\u5b58\u5728\u51b2\u7a81\u672c\u5730\u5224\u51b3\u6216\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u672c\u5730\u8bc9\u8bbc\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5224\u51b3\u627f\u8ba4\u4e0e\u6267\u884c\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u7f8e\u56fd\u6cd5\u9662\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u52a1\u5b9e\u6027\u3002\u7136\u800c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3002\u672a\u6765\u968f\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u5224\u51b3\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u6267\u884c\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u6df1\u5165\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4f1a\u63a2\u7d22\u51fa\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6d69\u5929\u5f8b\u5e08\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u7684\u675c\u56fd\u680b\u5f8b\u5e08\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u8de8\u5883\u503a\u52a1\u50ac\u6536\u56e2\u961f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u56fd\u503a\u6743\u4eba\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u6267\u884c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5224\u51b3\u3002\u60f3\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\u6216\u4e1a\u52a1\u54a8\u8be2\uff0c\u53ef\u5168\u7f51\u641c\u8de8\u5883\u503a\u52a1\u50ac\u6536\u3002\u8be5\u4e1a\u52a1\u662f\u6307\u4e3a\u503a\u6743\u4eba\u627e\u5230\u503a\u52a1\u4eba\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u7684\u8d22\u4ea7\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u6267\u884c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5224\u51b3\uff0c\u7528\u6d77\u5916\u8d44\u4ea7\u6e05\u6536\u56fd\u5185\u503a\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Photo by <a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/@fellowferdi?utm_content=creditCopyText&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_source=unsplash\">Ferdinand St\u00f6hr<\/a> on <a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/photos\/statue-of-liberty-new-york-under-white-and-blue-cloudy-skies-PeFk7fzxTdk?utm_content=creditCopyText&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_source=unsplash\">Unsplash<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5e73\u884c\u8bc9\u8bbc\u73b0\u8c61\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u6c11\u4e8b\u8bc9\u8bbc\u4e2d\u65e5\u76ca\u666e\u904d\uff0c\u7ed9\u5224\u51b3\u7684\u627f\u8ba4 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":643,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-652","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-wiki"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - 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